By John Meshach, Commercial Manager, Yara East Africa
Agriculture remains the backbone of Uganda’s economy, employing over 70% of the population. However, despite their significant role in the sector, women and youth continue to face systemic barriers that limit their full participation. While the conversation on inclusivity in agriculture is not new, targeted solutions backed by tangible impact and evidence are essential to move beyond rhetoric.
Uganda’s youth, making up more than 75% of the population, possess immense potential to drive agricultural transformation. Through the adoption of technology, mechanization, and agribusiness models, young people can reshape the sector. Yara East Africa has recognized this and actively engages youth through initiatives such as Shujaa Knowledge Exchange, which equip young farmers with modern agronomic skills, enabling them to optimize yields and embrace climate-smart farming practices.
However, when it comes to women in agriculture, the challenge is more complex. While women contribute over 75% of agricultural labor in Uganda, they often lack access to land, financial services, and decision-making power in agricultural investments. Rather than making broad claims, we must focus on real, evidence-backed interventions that drive change for women in agribusiness.
For progress to be meaningful, interventions must address specific gaps. Several organizations in Uganda have pioneered successful women-focused agricultural initiatives. The Women of Uganda Network (WOUGNET) supports women in digital agriculture by enhancing access to technology and market information, while the Uganda Women Entrepreneurs Association (UWEAL) strengthens agribusiness through financial literacy and enterprise development programs. Additionally, GAIN’s Nourishing Food Pathways engages women in food systems by integrating them into supply chains and nutrition programs. These initiatives play a crucial role in empowering women and ensuring their active participation in Uganda’s agricultural sector.
Yara East Africa is also making strategic contributions to women and youth in agriculture. By adapting fertilizer packaging to suit smallholder farmers, many of whom are women, we ensure accessibility and affordability. Additionally, our engagement in farmer training programs helps women gain agronomic knowledge to increase productivity.
Beyond training and accessibility, structural barriers must be addressed. Women and youth require policies that guarantee land ownership rights, tailored financial services, and stronger market linkages. The fertilizer industry, including Yara East Africa, plays a role by offering customized solutions that cater to small-scale farmers who may not purchase inputs in bulk.
Technology also holds the key to bridging many of these gaps. Digital platforms that provide real-time information on weather patterns, soil health, and best practices can help farmers make informed decisions. Mobile-based credit and savings solutions tailored for women and youth can enhance financial inclusion, while digital marketplaces can ensure fair pricing and better market access.
The conversation on women and youth in agriculture must shift from broad calls to action to measurable results. Yara East Africa remains committed to working with key stakeholders to ensure that agriculture becomes a thriving, profitable sector for the next generation.
By focusing on targeted solutions, fostering innovation, and driving real change, we can secure Uganda’s agricultural future and create economic opportunities that uplift communities. It’s time to turn policies and discussions into impact-driven initiatives that truly empower women and youth in agriculture.
